Monocacy National Battlefield

Barn at Monocacy National Battlefield
Thomas Farm

Park Overview

Monocacy was named a National Battlefield in 1934. The battle of Monocacy was fought on July 9, 1864, and is known as “the battle that saved Washington” during the American Civil War. This was one of the last battles that the Confederates would attempt in Union territory.

Getting to Monocacy

Situated in Frederick, Maryland, Monocacy National Battlefield is conveniently located approximately 1 hour west of both Baltimore and Washington D.C. This prime location positions the battlefield within easy reach of these bustling metropolitan areas.

Fees & Cancellation Stamp

Entering Monocacy National Battlefield comes at no cost as it offers free admission. Additionally, visitors can locate the passport cancellation stamp at the main visitor center.

Time Required

I would plan to spend at least 1 hour at the visitor center, and add on another hour or more if you would like to do the auto tour or walk any of the trails. I spent 2 hours at Monocacy and felt like I saw a majority of what there is to see. My visit occurred when it was extremely hot and humid day, resulting in fewer opportunities to explore the walking trails. Nevertheless, it was still a great and educational day.

Things to do

Gambrill Mill, the 4th stop on the auto tour
Auto Tour
Self-guided driving tour map, from the NPS website

There are only 5 stops on this auto tour:

  • Best Farm
  • Worthington Farm
  • Thomas Farm
  • Gambrill Mill
  • 14th New Jersey Monument

Among the various stops, my personal favorite was the Gambrill Mill. This site has several buildings to explore, alongside a picturesque pond with benches to sit and enjoy your surroundings. Additionally, there is a small path that guides visitors down to the Monocacy River. During mid-July or August when the river’s water level typically recedes, you could venture into the river to wade around.

Walking Trails

Here is a list of all the walking trails at Monocacy. All of them are on the auto tour stops, which is nice – you can double up! There is also one at the visitor center. None of the hikes are over 2 miles or are particularly difficult.

Last updated: July 12, 2023

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